Philosophy and Letters
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Content available in: English Updated September 2026

The Importance of World Literature

Starting from the premise that science and the humanities are both systems of knowledge and representations, Spinozzi acknowledges the role of world literature, ecological hu-manities, and decolonialism in creating ecological narratives and cross-fertilizations.

I will start with a broad statement: literature has traditionally been regarded as a system of representation while science has been viewed and praised as a system of knowledge. In my work I have challenged this idea, emphasizing that literature is also a system of knowledge and science is also a system of representations. This separation, that David mentioned at the beginning of his speech, is non-existent, or rather it is an artifact and it is dangerous. The sciences and the humanities are systems of knowledge and representations: they know the world, make sense of it, decipher and represent what they have understood of the world in their own specific ways.

Author

Paola Spinozzi

Paola Spinozzi is Professor of English Literature at the University of Ferrara and currently serves as Pro-Vice-Chancellor for the Internationalisation of Teaching and Research. She is the Coordinator of the PhD Programme in Environmental Sustainability and Wellbeing. Her research focuses on the Ecological Humanities and Ecocriticism, Literature and Science, Utopian Studies, and Interart Studies.

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